Aerosol Spray Paint VOC Information

What are VOCs?

Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) are solvents that evaporate into the air as paint cures or dries. When VOCs combine with nitrogen oxides in the presence of sunlight, they can form ground-level ozone — a key component of smog.
Because of this, aerosol coatings (spray paints) are subject to strict environmental regulations and emission standards.

VOC Levels in Paints

VOC content is measured in grams per litre (g/L) or kilograms per litre (kg/L).

  • Low-VOC paints generally contain less than 50 g/L.
  • Zero-VOC paints are usually defined as less than 5 g/L.


It is always best to check the Technical Data Sheet (TDS) or product label for exact VOC levels before application.

YourSprayPaints VOC Content (Average)

Product Type Maximum VOC Content (Ready for Use)
2K ADC 0.50 kg/L
1K QAD Enamel 0.54 kg/L
1K Synthetic 0.45 kg/L
1K Cellulose 0.70 kg/L
These figures are provided as guidance — always refer to the most up-to-date product data sheets for precise information.

Water-Based vs Solvent-Based Paints - The Facts

It’s a common misconception that water-based paints always have lower VOCs than solvent-based paints. Modern formulations mean that’s no longer true.
  • Water-based matt paint: up to 30 g/L VOC
  • Water-based gloss: up to 100 g/L VOC
  • Our solvent-based paints: as low as 18 g/L VOC (synthetic matt) and 70 g/L VOC (gloss)

Takeaway: The eco-friendliness of a paint depends on its actual VOC rating, not simply whether it’s water-based or solvent-based. Always check the Technical Data Sheet (TDS) before application. Read more in our full guide: Solvent vs Water-Based Paints

Safe & Professional Use

With over 35 years of industry experience, we want to ensure customers get the best results from our professional products while working safely.

  • Training matters: Spray painting is a skilled trade that requires knowledge of both Health & Safety and proper spray methodology.
  • Efficiency & safety: Correct technique reduces overspray, minimises VOC release, and protects both the applicator and the environment.
  • Check before use: Although we are confident in our custom colour matching, always check the colour for accuracy with a spray-out test before full application. We cannot accept responsibility for colour mismatch once the coating has been applied.

Need Advice?

If you have any questions about VOC levels, safe use, or product suitability:

Call Customer Service: 0800 530 0375

Paint Coverage Calculator

Estimate how many aerosols or tins you may

need based on approximate spray coverage.

Painting Metal

Preparation Clean, degrease and lightly key
Primer Etch Primer for bare metal (optional if painted)
Topcoat 1K Poly Synthetic or 1K QAD Enamel (2K ADC also option)
Protection Clear lacquer recommended for outdoor durability

Tip: For best results, key lightly after primer cures.

Painting Plastic

ABS/PVC (most household plastics)

PreparationDegrease and lightly scuff the surface
PrimerPlastic Adhesion Primer recommended
Topcoat1K Poly Synthetic or 2K ADC
OutdoorsClear lacquer improves UV resistance and longevity

Tip: Smooth plastics rely on primer for adhesion — skipping it often causes peeling.

Painting Plastic

PP/PE (Difficult Plastics)

PreparationClean thoroughly; avoid aggressive sanding
PrimerStrong Adhesion Plastic Primer essential
Topcoat1K Poly Synthetic or 2K ADC
TestingAlways test adhesion before full application

Tip: If paint scratches off easily without primer, the plastic is usually PP or PE.

Painting Wood

PreparationSand smooth and seal with wood sealer
PrimerHigh-build primer optional for MDF types
Topcoat1K Cellulose 
OutdoorsUltra Clear lacquer recommended for moisture protection

Tip: Light key between coats gives a smoother, longer-lasting finish.

Concrete/Brick/Masonry

PreparationClean, dry and remove loose material
PrimerMasonry or sealing primer recommended
Topcoat1K QAD Enamel
CoveragePorous surfaces may require extra coats

Tip: Masonry absorbs paint quickly — allow longer drying time between coats.

Glass/Ceramic/Tiles

PreparationDegrease thoroughly; do not sand
Primer Plastic primer recommended
Topcoat1K Poly Synthetic
ProtectionUltra Clear lacquer improves scratch resistance

Tip: Also perform a testing piece before full application.

Automotive

PreparationClean, degrease and sand appropriately
PrimerEpoxy & 2K HB primer as required
TopcoatBasecoat matched to colour
Protection2K Clearcoat 

Tip: Always check the recommendations for each substrate and do not use epoxy and etch primer together.

Other Surfaces

Surface TypeUnusual, mixed or specialist material
RiskIncorrect paint choice may cause adhesion failure
RecommendationTechnical advice required before purchase
Next StepContact our Technical Services team

Tip: If your project involves chemicals, composites, heat, solvents or industrial use, specialist guidance ensures the correct system is used first time.

Paint Coverage Calculator

Small item = 0.3m²
Wheel = 0.5m²
Door = 1.5m²